Commands that every dog should know

If you have a dog, you probably tried to teach him some tricks . It is important that you educate your pet in basic obedience before any other type of training so that its performance is better. These are the five basic commands that every dog ​​should know: come, sit, quiet, down and go.

According to the American Kennel Club (AKC) , before starting training it is important that the dog is willing to learn. For this it is recommended to take him for a few minutes to walk so that he releases his energy and is calmer.

This command can save your pet’s life .

You can start indoors so that there are not too many stimuli that distract you. Get on your knees, open your arms and say “come”. Encourage him as he walks towards you and give him a reward when he arrives. If the puppy does not come, get close and put on his leash . Slowly accompany him to the place where you were so he understands what the order is . It is important to encourage him throughout the training so that he knows that he must obey, but that you are not upset.

This order will tell your furry friend that it’s time to move.

This will be the signal to start walking with you. The first step is to make your dog stand by your side. In your left hand You must hold your leash and in the right hold one of your favorite toys . Show him the toy so that he begins to follow him. Just when you take the first step say “let’s go”. In this way, you will associate the order with the activity you expect it to perform. It is important that you keep your attention on the toy as you walk. After 20 seconds of walking with the toy in front of him, give it to him and play with him for a moment. The AKC suggests increasing the walking time gradually and stop using the motivation object after a while.

The most pleasant way to learn, for your dog and for you, is through positivism .

That is, using motivations for your dog to carry out orders. You should sit in front of him with a cookie or a prize and place it right in front of his nose so he can smell it. Say “sit” while slowly moving the prize backwards. Your dog, to keep track of the cookie, will lean back sitting down. For this technique it is better if your pet is near a wall to prevent it from just a few steps back.

A dog that knows this command will remain seated in its place until you give it a different order as ‘free’. You must stand with your pet – who must be sitting-. Slowly move and stand in front of him while you open the palm of your hand and say “still.” Take a couple of steps away from your pet keeping the leash loose. After a few seconds walk back to him and put one of your feet on the strap without pressing too much, just enough to keep it from jumping on you. Give him the order so he can move and reward him again. If your pet gets up before you give the order, just go back to your initial position without saying anything. With your handsHelp him to get back in his position. Open your palm again and do not say “still”. It is important that he learn to obey with a single verbal command.

Start by placing yourself on your left knee .

Your dog should sit on that same side. Now place your hand on your shoulders and say “down”. Meanwhile, place your right hand on your pet’s chest and help him lay down slowly. He strokes his back for a few seconds to encourage him to stay in that position and relax. Give him a prize and then use the “free” command to tell him that he can move again. It is important that owners who try to educate their pets have patience and are willing to do several repetitions . Dogs learn with these methods but you should not lengthen a session for more than 10 or 15 minutes so that the animal is not distracted and there are better results .

After this period let him rest and try again later.

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